Intra Company Transfers (ICT) is an efficient mechanism designed to provide work-permits for specialized knowledge workers, managers, and executive team members. It falls under the International Mobility Program. The plan rests on the idea that a company having a subsidiary, parent, affiliate, associate, or branch in Canada wants to call one of its employees, who operates at a foreign but related entity in a foreign location, to come and work in Canada.The Intra Company Transfers program has been exempted from the Labour Market Impact Assessment process under paragraph R205(a) of the Exemption Code C12. Hence, as far as the business and the applicant filing for the Intra Company Transfer permit are both eligible and accepted for the program, the individual immigrating to Canada will be able to do so without going through the LMIA process. This can potentially expedite and streamline the process.
Both the company and the employee requesting the permit under an Intra Company Transfer have to be eligible for the program.
Employee | Business |
---|---|
1. The applicant has been working for the company for at least 1 year in the last 3 years before application. | 1. The business that will absorb the employee must be registered in Canada. If the employee is being invited to establish a new entity, the firm’s prospective plans, access to capital, and other strategic decisions will be judged in the application process. |
2. The applicant must be joining the Canadian operation as a specialized knowledge worker, manager, or member of the executive team. | 2. The business in Canada must be active in providing goods or services. |
3. The applicant will be working at a parent, subsidiary, branch, or affiliate firm in Canada related to a foreign company. | 3. Startups are expected to have a registered office or the immediate plan of having an office, sufficient access to capital, and availability of resources to have an executive, manager, or specialized knowledge worker. |
The role of a specialized knowledge worker, manager, and member of the executive team has been defined using the following definitions:
The ICT Program can unfold from application to acceptance or rejection in 2 to 10 weeks, making it one of the fastest programs of getting a Canadian work permit. Since the application involves an already established or registered business in Canada, the vetting process becomes easier.
LMIA helps the Canadian authorities understand the human capital value-addition of having the applicant actively participate in the economy. Hence, the step can often be resource and time-consuming. Intra Company Transferees are exempted from the LMIA, making the process frictionless for most of the applicants.
The work-permit issued under the Intra Company Transfer plan is expected to last 12 months with renewal options available. Cumulatively, the program can help a professional stay in Canada for anywhere between 5 to 7 years with extensions on the higher end and at least 1 to 2 years on the lower end. The program also permits breaks or gaps in the period to a certain extent, using which the employee can visit economies outside Canada.
Employees coming whose country of origin or employment is listed under CETA or NAFTA are welcome under the ICT program. However, even the employees working in the countries not mentioned in any of the two major trade agreements are acceptable for the program.
Post the Express Entry Program's launch in 2015, the accepted applicants of the Intra Company Transfers program who are residing in Canada have had a great chance of getting invited to apply for the Provincial Nomination Program and eventually become a naturalized Canadian citizen. This is possible because ICT applicants get to work in Canada and fulfill requirements to get a considerable CRS score.
For startups and new businesses being established using the Intra Company Transfers program to transfer human capital, the Canadian authorities will also expect a strategic business plan to assess its viability.
The employee’s performance criteria are set by the company and are not a part of the binding process for Intra Company Transfer. Hence, even if an employee is not performing well to her stated KPIs, she would be allowed to continue her tenure as stated under the ICT. However, if the low performance results in employment termination, the Intra Company Transfer permit will be terminated.
Generally, the employees are expected to have proficiency in at least one of the two languages. While not explicitly stated in the ICT process, it is strongly recommended that the applicants have demonstrable proficiency in English or French at the point of application.
The Intra Company Transfer permit is issued to a company, its employee, and their specific professional relationship. By working for some other company during the same period in Canada, without being employed with the employer under whose name the ICT was granted, the employee would be violating the professional relationship. Hence, employees are not allowed to work for other companies, even in Canada, while arriving in the country with an ICT permit.
While not explicitly stated in the Intra Company Transfer page, experts suggest that the employees must be paid wages equivalent to or greater than their Canadian counterparts, even if they are on the foreign entity's payroll.
Provide seamless documentation advisory to maximize the probability of acceptance.
Create a plan for renewing the work permit or shifting to a permanent residence application in the future.
Give continual access to business operating, scaling, and investing expertise with our global network of advisors and consultants.
Access to ancillary service-providers, incubators, accelerators, and venture capital investors for startups using the Intra Company Transfer program.
While there are no direct substitutes to the Intra Company Transfer program, the following programs provide considerable and comparable advantages:
Sign up to our newsletter and be the first to know about the latest company news, special offers, events, and discounts.